What is driving the recent price trend for tranexamic acid in the Chinese market?
Tranexamic acid, originally a classic antifibrinolytic hemostatic drug used for half a century, has seen its demand profile broaden significantly since 1979 when its efficacy in treating melasma was first discovered in Japan. In China, the molecule now serves dual markets: pharmaceutical-grade use for hemorrhage control and cosmetic-grade use in skin lightening and anti-pigmentation products. The cosmetic segment is growing faster, driven by consumer preference for whitening ingredients that work through a different mechanism than traditional tyrosinase inhibitors like vitamin C or arbutin. Tranexamic acid acts on keratinocytes by interfering with plasminogen binding, preventing UV-induced pigmentation without directly inhibiting tyrosinase. This positions it as a safer alternative for sensitive skin, supporting steady demand growth in skincare formulations, particularly in serums and creams targeting melasma and dull complexion.
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